Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi egqokekayo, abantu banesidingo esiphuthumayo samadivayisi wokugcina amandla anokuguquguquka okuhle, ukuqina, ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukunethezeka nokuqina. Amadivayisi okugcina amandla ane-fibrous, anesisindo esilula, amancane ngosayizi futhi ahlukene ngesakhiwo, asephenduke ingqikithi yocwaningo lwabantu, futhi athathwa njengendlela ephumelelayo yokuxazulula umehluko wempilo yebhethri yemikhiqizo kagesi egqokekayo.

Njengamanje, inqubekelaphambili enkulu yenziwe ekuthuthukisweni kwemithombo yamandla alinganayo enohlangothi olulodwa njengebhethri ye-lithium ion, ibhethri ye-lithium sulfur, ibhethri ye-galvanic kanye ne-supercapacitor. Phakathi kwazo, ama-AZB anezinzuzo zomthamo othize ophezulu (825 mA/g), izinto zokusetshenziswa ezicebile, izindleko eziphansi, ukuphepha okuphezulu nokuguquguquka okuhle, futhi angasetshenziswa njengethuluzi lokugcina amandla lemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi egqokekayo. Kodwa-ke, amabhethri e-zinc asekelwe emanzini ane-fibrous awanawo amandla aphezulu kanye nezinto ezizinzile ze-cathode, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwamanje kwamabhethri ane-fibrous akuvamile ukunikeza izakhiwo zemishini ezidingekayo ekucutshungulweni kwendwangu, okwenza kube nzima ukukhiqiza ngobuningi.

Muva nje, abacwaningi abavela ku-Institute of Chemical Materials of The Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, abagqugquzelwa ukunamathela okuqinile kanye nomsebenzi we-REDOX we-polydopamine (PDA), bathuthukise imicu yokugcina amandla engathungwa, elukiwe futhi iwasheke kusetshenziswa i-PDA njengento esebenzayo kanye ne-nano-binder. I-fiber yokugcina amandla iphinde ibonise ukuguquguquka okuphezulu namandla aphezulu, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngokuqondile ukulungisa izindwangu zokugcina amandla ezigqokekayo, okunikeza indlela entsha yokuthuthukiswa kwemishini kagesi egqokekayo. Imiphumela yashicilelwa kokuthi Izinto Ezisebenzayo Ezithuthukile ezinesihloko esithi "I-Bioinspired Interface Design of Sewable, Weavable, and Washable Fiber Zinc production for Wearable Power Textiles."

Umdwebo ohleliwe wokulungiswa kwezindwangu zokugcina amandla ngokusekelwe kuma-AZB aguquguqukayo kanye nokubonakaliswa kokusebenza kwe-PCNF

Abacwaningi bakhetha i-carbon nanotube fibers (CNF) njenge-carbon substrate futhi babeka i-CNFs kwisisombululo se-dopamine, ukuze i-dopamine yakhe i-polydopamine (PDA) ebusweni be-CNF, kanye ne-PDA-coated CNFs yasebenza njenge-cathode (PCNF). I-PCNF elungisiwe kanye nentambo ye-zinc zilukwa zibe yindwangu ngokusebenzisa ama-looms ukwenza izindwangu zokugcina amandla. Ihlanganiswe ne-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) ijeli ye-electrolyte, indwangu ingasetshenziswa ukunika amandla izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zikagesi.

Ukuqhathaniswa kokuphikiswa kwe-electrolyte nokusebenza kwe-electrochemical kwe-PCNF electrode ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elihlukile lokwelashwa

Ukuze kukhishwe i-dopamine esele futhi kwandiswe ingxenye ye-quinones ngomsebenzi we-oxidative ku-PCNF, amasampula e-PCNF enziwe nge-polymerized aphathwe ukushisa emazingeni okushisa ahlukene. Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi i-PCNF electrode inokumelana okuhle kwe-electrolyte kanye nokusebenza kwe-electrochemical lapho izinga lokushisa lokwelapha ukushisa lingu-300℃.

Ukusebenza kwe-electrochemical kanye ne-FT-IR ne-XPS ye-electrode ye-PCNF ekushiseni kokushisa okungu-300 ℃

Abacwaningi bathunge imicu yokugcina amandla ibe yiphethini ethile yezindwangu zokugcina amandla ngomshini wokuthunga, onganikeza ukutholakala kwamandla okuzinzile kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene ye-elekthronikhi ngaphansi kokubili kwezimo zokugoba nokuwasha.

Umdwebo wohlelo nokusebenza kokusetshenziswa kokugcinwa kwamandla Izindwangu ezisekelwe ekuthungeni nasekulukeni kwama-AZB aguquguqukayo